Analysis Of Students' Difficulties In Learning Pronunciation Skill At Tenth Grade Of SMK Sore Tulungagung In Academic Year 2024/2025
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59841/inoved.v3i3.3203Keywords:
Analysis, Difficulties, English Learning, Pronunciaton SkillAbstract
The study was conducted based on the observation that many students face challenges in pronouncing English words correctly, which hindered their speaking fluency and lowered their self-confidence in English communication. The study sought to identify specific pronunciation problems and explore the underlying causes of those difficulties. This research method used a qualitative descriptive approach. The subjects of this this study were by tenth-grade students of SMK Sore Tulungagung in the 2024/2025 academic year with a total of 10 students. The data were collected through classroom observation, open-ended questionnaires and semi-structured interviews. The findings revealed four major categories of pronunciation difficulties : phonetic differences (90%), lack of opportunity to practice (70%), low self-confidence (60%), and an unsupportive classroom atmosphere (40%). Data were analyzed through three steps : data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing, where the researcher interpreted the findings. It is suggested that teacher should incorporate pronunciation-focused strategies such as modeling, repetition drills, and immediate corrective feedback. Students are encouraged to actively practice pronunciation both inside and outside the classroom. For further studies may explore ppronunciation challenges in larger or more diverse student populations the effectiveness of specific intervention techniques such as mobile-assisted pronounciation tools. In addition, the study emphasizes the importance of creating a more supportive and interactive learning environment that fosters student confidence in speaking. Teachers can play a crucial role in reducing anxiety by providing a safe space for students to practice without fear of judgment. Collaborative activities such as peer-to-peer pronunciation exercises and pronunciation games could also help students gain more exposure to correct pronunciation in a less formal setting. Furthermore, integrating technology such as pronunciation apps or online platforms may allow students to practice at their own pace, enhancing their learning experience and improving their confidence in speaking English.
References
Baker, A., & Murphy, J. (2011). Knowledge base for teaching pronunciation: What do we need to know? TESL Canada Journal, 28(2), 29–50. https://doi.org/10.18806/tesl.v28i2.1075
Celce-Murcia, M., Brinton, D. M., & Goodwin, J. M. (2010). Teaching pronunciation hardback with audio CDs (2): A course book and reference guide. Cambridge University Press.
Creswell, J. W. (2018). Research Design Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed methods Approaches Fifth Edition.
Denzin, N. K. (2018). The Qualitative Manifesto. In Journal GEEJ (Vol. 7, Issue 2).
Derwing, T. M., & Munro, M. J. (2005). Second language accent and pronunciation teaching: A research-based approach. TESOL Quarterly, 39(3), 379–397. https://doi.org/10.2307/3588486
Dewi, L. M. (2024). Exploring English teacher’s pronunciation teaching strategies in one of the vocational high schools at Tasikmalaya District [Skripsi, Universitas Siliwangi]. Repositori Universitas Siliwangi. https://repositori.unsil.ac.id/14129/
Fitriani, N., & Zulkarnain, S. I. (2023). Vocational college students’ common errors in EFL speaking performance. Studies in English Language and Education. https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/SiELE/article/view/12131
Goh, C. C. M., & Burns, A. (2012). Teaching speaking: A holistic approach. Cambridge University Press.
Gustary, D. T. (2023). The analysis of English pronunciation teaching method in one of Tangerang Vocational High School. ReALL-Research on Applied Linguistics and Literature, 2(2), 104–109. https://ejournal.lppmunsap.org/index.php/reall/article/view/1186
MacIntyre, P. D., & Gardner, R. C. (1991). Language anxiety: Its relationship to other anxieties and to processing in native and second languages. Language Learning, 41(4), 513–534.
Milania, T., Wachyudi, K., & Mobit, M. (2022). Vocational high school students’ challenges in practicing English speaking skills. JADEs Journal of Academia in English Education, 3(2), 206–222. https://journal.iainlangsa.ac.id/index.php/jades/article/view/5009
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis: An expanded sourcebook. sage.
Rahmawati, Y., Khatimah, K., Sunarti, & Aulia, A. A. (2023). Speaking performance in vocational students in rural area by using Power Teaching. Borneo Educational Journal (BORJU), 5(1), 131–144. https://jurnal.fkip-uwgm.ac.id/index.php/Borju/article/view/1269
Stockwell, G. (2012). Computer-assisted language learning. Cambridge University Press.
Xu, M. A., & Storr, G. B. (2012). Learning the concept of researcher as instrument in qualitative research. Qualitative Report, 17, 42.
Zega, Y. S. (2025). Effective strategies for enhancing English speaking competence among learners in English education study programs. Journal of Education, Social & Communication Studies, 2(2), 88–100.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Journal Innovation In Education

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.





