Analisis Tindak Tutur Ilokusi dalam Film Komang Karya Naya Anindita
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59841/blaze.v3i2.2675Keywords:
Illocutionary Acts, Komang Film, Pragmatics, Discourse AnalysisAbstract
Film serves not only as entertainment but also as a medium for conveying messages through verbal interactions between characters. In pragmatics, illocutionary acts are central to understanding a speaker’s intention within a given context. This study aims to describe and analyze the types and functions of illocutionary speech acts in the Indonesian film Komang (2025) by Naya Anindita, which portrays a love story across religious and cultural boundaries. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through observation and transcription of dialogue from the film. The analysis is based on Searle’s classification of illocutionary acts: representatives, directives, expressives, commissives, and declaratives. The findings reveal that all five types appear in the film, each playing a role in shaping interpersonal dynamics, emotional tension, and cultural values. Directive and expressive acts are the most dominant, reflecting intense emotional exchanges and social interactions. Commissive and declarative acts highlight commitment and authority, contributing to the narrative progression and cultural identity negotiation. The study concludes that illocutionary acts in films can represent social conflicts and cultural expressions, and recommends further research on other films with varied genres and contexts. The integration of multimodal elements is also suggested to enrich the analysis of meaning in audiovisual texts.
References
Budiman, R. A., & Sumarlam, S. (2021). Tindak tutur ekspresif beserta responnya dalam perspektif analisis wacana kritis. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Linguistik dan Sastra (SEMANTIKS), 3, 731–743. https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/prosidingsemantiks/article/view/54511
Darmawan, M. R., Wijaya, B. T., & Kurniawan, E. D. (2024). Analisis konflik batin tokoh utama Rani dalam cerpen Saat Mas Ingin Menikah Lagi karya Nirmala Rustini. Morfologi: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya, 2(1), 321–330. https://journal.aspirasi.or.id/index.php/morfologi/article/view/330
Dilanti, P., Yarno, Y., & Hermoyo, R. P. (2024). Tindak tutur ilokusi Searle dalam film pendek Jarak Antar Kanvas karya Turah Parthayana. Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra, 10(2), 2269–2282. https://e-journal.my.id/onoma/article/view/3707
Fatikah, S., Anjani, T. A. P., Salsabila, I. A. K., Rufaidah, D., & Utomo, A. P. Y. (2022). Analisis tindak tutur ekspresif dalam film Sejuta Sayang Untuknya sutradara Herwin Novanto. JISPENDIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Pendidikan dan Humaniora, 1(1), 100–108. https://jurnal-stiepari.ac.id/index.php/jispendiora/article/view/137
Hermansyah, M. D., & Rohaedi, D. W. (2021). Tindak lokusi, ilokusi dan perlokusi dalam komunikasi antarpemain Soto Madhureh. Bapala. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/bapala/article/view/41142/35481
Hidayat, R., & Santosa, P. P. P. (2023). Tindak tutur representatif dalam talkshow Indonesia Bangkit. Jurnal Sastra Indonesia, 12(1), 9–14. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/jsi/article/view/67054
Mahfud, I. W., Hariyati, F., & Mustiawan, M. (2024). Representasi makna pada film Cinta Pertama, Kedua, dan Ketiga. Inspirasi Dunia: Jurnal Riset Pendidikan dan Bahasa, 3(4), 1–11. https://journal.unimar-amni.ac.id/index.php/insdun/article/view/2476
Nasution, A. D. K. (2025). Analisis ekspresif lirik lagu Untuk Perempuan yang Sedang Dalam Pelukan karya Payung Teduh: Pendekatan pragmatik. Pustaka: Jurnal Bahasa dan Pendidikan, 5(1), 63–71. https://jurnal-stiepari.ac.id/index.php/pustaka/article/download/1794/1721
Oktapiantama, H., & Utomo, A. P. Y. (2021). Analisis tindak tutur direktif pada film Keluarga Cemara karya Yandy Laurens. GHANCARAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 2(2), 76–87. http://ejournal.iainmadura.ac.id/index.php/ghancaran/article/view/3271
Palupi, N. A. P., & Soraya, S. (2025). Tindak tutur ilokusi postingan buzzer Paslon 02 pada media sosial Twitter. Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan, 19(2), 715–736. https://www.jurnal.stiq-amuntai.ac.id/index.php/al-qalam/article/view/4226
Putriyani, A., Febrianti, D. N., Sari, D. A. E., Zafirah, I., Putri, Y. P. M., Utomo, A. P. Y., Nur, H., & Nugraheni, M. W. (2025). Analisis tindak tutur representatif dalam video Pengantar Sastra Indonesia pada saluran YouTube Restu Bias Primandhika. Pragmatik: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa dan Pendidikan, 3(1), 341–369. https://journal.aspirasi.or.id/index.php/Pragmatik/article/view/1491
Putriyansyah, S. A., & Nurhadi, J. (2024). Tindak tutur ilokusi pada podcast Deddy Corbuzier Palestina-Gaza-Israel: Kajian pragmatik. Deskripsi Bahasa, 7(1), 29–42. https://journal.ugm.ac.id/v3/DB/article/view/11755
Rizza, M., Ristiyani, R., & Ahsin, M. N. (2022). Analisis tindak tutur ilokusi pada film Orang Kaya Baru. Buletin Ilmiah Pendidikan, 1(1), 34–44. https://ejournal.papanda.org/index.php/bip/article/view/216
Sari, F. K., & Cahyono, Y. N. (2022). Kajian tindak tutur ilokusi pada interaksi jual beli di pasar tradisional Pulung. DIWANGKARA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Jawa, 2(1). https://jurnal.stkippgriponorogo.ac.id/index.php/DIWANGKARA/article/view/195
Setyawan, B. W., Hidayah, S. N., & Saddhono, K. (2023). Tindak tutur komisif dalam pementasan ketoprak lakon Rembulan Wungu: Analisis sosiopragmatik. SPHOTA: Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra, 15(2), 66–80. https://e-journal.unmas.ac.id/index.php/sphota/article/view/6903
Sumarlam, S., Pamungkas, S. R. I., & Susanti, R. (2023). Pemahaman dan kajian pragmatik. Buku Katta. https://repository.stkippacitan.ac.id/id/eprint/1355/
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 BLAZE : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra dalam Pendidikan Linguistik dan Pengembangan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
