Implementasi Kenaikan Suku Bunga Kredit dan Investasi terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Sumatera Utara
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59841/excellence.v2i4.2070Keywords:
Credit Interest Rates, Investment, Economic GrowthAbstract
The aim of this research is to see how increases in credit and investment interest rates impact economic growth in North Sumatra from 2013 to 2023. Indonesia faces the challenge of balancing economic growth, price stability and job creation as a developing country. Quantitative methods were used in this research, which used secondary data from the National Center for Statistics. This method is multiple linear regression analysis. Included in the variables studied are economic growth, investment, and credit interest rates. The research results show that credit interest rates have a positive but insignificant impact on economic growth, while investment has a negative and significant impact. According to multiple regression analysis, fluctuations in credit and investment interest rates can be responsible for 37.9% of economic growth. Additional unexamined factors influence the remaining sections. This research suggests that the government and stakeholders re-evaluate investment strategies to encourage sustainable economic growth in North Sumatra.
References
Asnawi, A., & Fitria, H. (2018). Pengaruh jumlah uang beredar, tingkat suku bunga dan inflasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Ekonomika Indonesia, 7(01), 24-32.
Ernayani, R., Rihfenti, et al. (2023). Literature review: Prospek peningkatan suku bunga terhadap nilai perusahaan dan return saham. Journal of Economic, Business and Accounting (COSTING), 6(2), 1168-1180.
Greenwood, J., & Jovanovic, B. (1990). Financial development, growth, and the distribution of income. Journal of Political Economy, 98(5), 1076–1107.
Latuheru, A., & Parera, J. R. (2024). Pengaruh dampak kebijakan moneter terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 16(2), 7-14.
Mankiw, N. G. (2016). Principles of economics (8th ed.). Cengage Learning.
Mokodompis, R., Rumate, V., & Maramis, M. (2015). Pengaruh tingkat investasi dan tenaga kerja terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi (Studi pada Kota Manado tahun 2003-2012). Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Efisiensi, 15(01).
Nizar, C., Hamzah, A., & Syahnur, S. (2013). Pengaruh investasi dan tenaga kerja terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi serta hubungannya terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi ISSN 2302, 172.
Nurnafisah, N., & Effendi, R. (2023). Pengaruh belanja modal dan investasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Pembangunan, 8(4), 231-240.
Purba, M. L., Samosir, H. E. S., & Damanik, H. M. (2023). Kebijakan suku bunga serta dampaknya terhadap perekonomian Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Edunomika, 8(1).
Putri, N. S., Nurjanah, R., & Nurhayani, N. (2024). Pengaruh penggunaan e-money, BI-rate dan jumlah uang beredar terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. e-Journal Perdagangan Industri dan Moneter, 12(1), 86-96.
Rompas, W. F. I. (2018). Analisis pengaruh tingkat suku bunga dan nilai tukar terhadap permintaan kredit pada perbankan di Kota Manado. Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Efisiensi, 18(2).
Rondonuwu, A. H. (2021). Analisis pengaruh tingkat inflasi terhadap profitabilitas pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia Syariah periode 2012-2019 (Doctoral dissertation, IAIN Manado).
Sari, M., Syechalad, M. N., & Majid, S. A. (2016). Pengaruh investasi, tenaga kerja dan pengeluaran pemerintah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Indonesia, 3(2), 109-115.
Sudirman, S. (2018). Pengaruh konsumsi rumah tangga, investasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Jambi. EKONOMIS: Journal of Economics and Business, 2(1), 81-91.
Sudirman, S., & Alhudhori, M. (2018). Pengaruh konsumsi rumah tangga, investasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Jambi. Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business, 2(1), 81-91.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Journal Economic Excellence Ibnu Sina
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.